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The Projects/Octave/Ampeg™ Scrambler™

Project · Octave

The Scrabbler

The Scrabbler is the circuit from the old Ampeg™ Scramber stompbox. (any trademarks used here do not belong to General Guitar Gadgets).  (Once) rare and always exciting, this beast can mangle your sound, provide a unique blended distortion or anything in between. It has a "Balance" control feature that lets you blend in the dry guitar sound for lots of tonal variation.  Some notable players include Jorma Kaukonen of Jefferson Airplane, John Cippolina of Quicksilver Messenger Service and Jim McCarty of Cactus.

We have project instructions for the original and more importantly we have a revised circuit that add a volume control and some added boost.  The revisions do not alter the original sound at all, jut makes it a little louder with control on the loudness.

Schematic

Schematic

Scrabbler With Volume Control Schematic
Scrabbler With Volume Control SchematicOpen full sizeDownload PDF
Scrabbler Schematic
Scrabbler SchematicOpen full sizeDownload PDF
Scrambler Original Factory Schematic
Scrambler™ Original Factory SchematicOpen full sizeDownload PDF

Parts layout

Parts Layout / Wiring Diagram

Scrabbler With Volume Control Parts Layout and Wiring Diagram
Scrabbler With Volume Control Parts Layout and Wiring DiagramOpen full sizeDownload PDF
Scrabbler Parts Layout and Wiring Diagram
Scrabbler Parts Layout and Wiring DiagramOpen full sizeDownload PDF

What you will need

Bill of Materials

Version 2017November06 · Copyright 2017 JD Sleep · Permission refused for posting/serving this file from any site other than www.generalguitargadgets.com · Trademarks are property of their owners

Resistors

Resistor IDValue3-band Marking4-band Marking
R11M5 (1.5M)brown-green-greenbrown-green-black-yellow
R21Mbrown-black-greenbrown-black-black-yellow
R31Mbrown-black-greenbrown-black-black-yellow
R44k7 (4.7k)yellow-violet-redyellow-violet-black-brown
R52k2 (2.2k)red-red-redred-red-black-brown
R647kyellow-violet-orangeyellow-violet-black-red
R7470kyellow-violet-yellowyellow-violet-black-orange
R84k7 (4.7k)yellow-violet-redyellow-violet-black-brown
R9220 ohmred-red-brownred-red-black-black
R10 (Texture Control)10k Linear Potentiometer
R118k2 (8.2k)gray-red-redgray-red-black-brown
R12220kred-red-yellowred-red-black-orange
R13220kred-red-yellowred-red-black-orange
R141kbrown-black-redbrown-black-black-brown
R154k7 (4.7k)yellow-violet-redyellow-violet-black-brown
R1647kyellow-violet-orangeyellow-violet-black-red
R17 (Balance Control)50k Linear Potentiometer
R18430kyellow-orange-yellowyellow-orange-black-orange
R1943kyellow-orange-orangeyellow-orange-black-red
R2010kbrown-black-orangebrown-black-black-red
R21390 ohmorange-white-brownorange-white-black-black
R221kbrown-black-redbrown-black-black-brown
R23 Volume Control)100k Log Potentiometer

Capacitors

Capacitor IDValueTypePossible Marking
C10.01µFFilm103
C24.7µFAluminum Electrolytic4.7µF
C31FAluminum Electrolytic1µF
C44.7µFAluminum Electrolytic4.7µF
C5100µFAluminum Electrolytic100µF
C64.7µFAluminum Electrolytic4.7µF
C71µFAluminum Electrolytic1µF
C80.1µFFilm104 or “µ1” in the numbers
C90.1µFFilm104 or “µ1” in the numbers
C10100µFAluminum Electrolytic100µF

Potentiometers

Part IDValueType
R10 - Texture Control10kLinear Taper
R17 – Balance Control50kLinear Taper
R23 – Volume Control100kLog (or Audio) Taper

Other

Part IDPart Name
Q12N5306
Q22N3904 (or other low gain NPN BJT)
Q32N5306
Q42N5306
Q52N5089
D21, D31N914
D1LED
J1Stereo quarter-inch jack
J2Mono quarter-inch jack
J3DC Jack
B19 volt battery (not included in the Kit)
Sw1Heavy Duty 3PDT footswitch 9v battery snap, Printed Circuit Board, 24 gauge stranded wire, Enclosure, Knobs

How to build it

Instructions

Scrabbler With Volume Control Instructions

Version 2017November06 · Copyright 2017 JD Sleep · Permission refused for posting/serving this file from any site other than www.generalguitargadgets.com · Trademarks are property of their owners

This is the Ampeg™ Scrambler™ Replica kit. This is a Fuzz/Octave unit. The Octave up sound is not as pronounced as some of the other Octave up stompboxes, but this one has a unique one-of-a-kind sound that you don't want to miss out on. This version has a transparent discrete boost stage so that a very useful Volume Control could be added. The boost stage does not alter the original tone of this effect. Use the project documents provided, starting with the General Build Instructions. Note that the PCB allows for different pinouts for transistors Q1, Q3 and Q4. We use the original number Darlington 2N5306 transistors in our kits. Other Darlingtons will work, but may have a EBC pinout. Follow the part placement/wiring diagram for correct placement of the 2N5306 transistors and be careful to insert those transistors in the correct 3 (of 4) holes.

Note that all the capacitors, Except C1, C8 and C9 are polarized and need to be installed with the correct polarity. The long lead of the capacitors go in the square holes. Our kit has 1N914 for the diodes and a 2N3904 for Q2. These are not the original component types. Some folks make a case that you need the original components. We have compared our kit unit with a unit built with the original Q2 and Diode values. We can hear no difference at all. Here's an inside view of the unit we built to give you a real view of our construction.

Here is a chart of voltages taken at the transistor pins. Use these voltages as a guideline. You may not get the exact readings listed, but should be somewhere in this general range.

Component

Location

9 volt power supply Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q5

Voltage

9.5v

Collector

9.5v

Base

4.5v

Emitter

3.6v

Collector

4.5v

Base

0.9v

Emitter

0.2v

Collector

9.5v

Base

4.7v

Emitter

3.7v

Collector

9.2v

Base

4.7v

Emitter

3.7v

Collector

3.8v

Base

0.8v

Emitter

0.2v

Scrabbler Instructions

Version 2015July20 · Copyright 2014 JD Sleep · Permission refused for posting/serving this file from any site other than www.generalguitargadgets.com · Trademarks are property of their owners

This is the Ampeg™ Scrambler™ Replica kit. This is a Fuzz/Octave unit. The Octave up sound is not as pronounced as some of the other Octave up stompboxes, but this one has a unique one-of-a-kind sound that you don't want to miss out on. Use the project documents provided, starting with the General Build Instructions. Note that the PCB allows for different pinouts for transistors Q1, Q3 and Q4. We use the original number Darlington 2N5306 transistors in our kits. Other Darlingtons will work, but may have a EBC pinout. Follow the part placement/wiring diagram for correct placement of the 2N5306 transistors and be careful to insert those transistors in the correct 3 (of 4) holes.

Note that all the capacitors, Except C1 are polarized and need to be installed with the correct polarity. The long lead of the capacitors go in the square holes. Our kit has 1N914 for the diodes and a 2N3904 for Q2. These are not the original component types. Some folks make a case that you need the original components. We have compared our kit unit with a unit built with the original Q2 and Diode values. We can hear no difference at all. Volume output on this unit is slightly above unity gain and it sounds great. Here's an inside view of the unit we built to give you a real view of our construction.

Here is a chart of voltages taken at the transistor pins. Use these voltages as a guideline. You may not get the exact readings listed, but should be somewhere in this general range.

Component

Location

9 volt power supply Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Voltage

9.5v

Collector

9.5v

Base

4.5v

Emitter

3.6v

Collector

4.5v

Base

0.9v

Emitter

0.2v

Collector

9.5v

Base

4.7v

Emitter

3.7v

Collector

9.2v

Base

4.7v

Emitter

3.7v

More about this project

Notes, sounds and related links

Updated Circuit With Volume Control 

Original Circuit

Other Reference Files

Ready to build? We have the kit.

Buy an Ampeg™  Scrambler™ Complete Kit. Includes all the parts and materials you need to build one, all for about the price you would pay for a PCB and parts.

Would you like a Ready to Solder Circuit Board for this project? Note: If you buy the kit, the Ready-to-Solder Printed Circuit Board (RTS PCB) is included in the kit.  You do not need to purchase this Ready to Solder Circuit Printed Board if you buy the kit.