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General Guitar Gadgets
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Project · Distortion

Blue Star

The Blue Star (formally Blue Magic) is a beautiful, mild overdrive. For connoisseurs of fine distortion. Fantastic sound that probably isn't available from other overdrive/distortion units.

Project files

Everything you need to build it

Blue Star Ready-For-Transfer Printed Circuit Board Layout For use only if you are a complete DIY person who wants to etch and drill your own PCB.  Otherwise, we recommend you ignore this PCB mask and buy the Ready-to-Solder Printed Circuit Board or Complete Kit from the links below.

Blue Star Project Revisions History

Schematic

Schematic

Blue Star Schematic
Blue Star SchematicOpen full sizeDownload PDF

Parts layout

Parts Layout / Wiring Diagram

Blue Star Parts Layout and Wiring Diagram
Blue Star Parts Layout and Wiring DiagramOpen full sizeDownload PDF

What you will need

Bill of Materials

Version 2015July01 · Copyright 2014 JD Sleep · Permission refused for posting/serving this file from any site other than www.generalguitargadgets.com · Trademarks are property of their owners

Resistors

Resistor IDValue3-band Marking4-band Marking
R14M7 (4.7M)yellow-violet-greenyellow-violet-black-yellow
R22M2 (2.2 M)red-red-greenred-red-black-yellow
R3none
R41kbrown-black-redbrown-black-black-brown
R54k7 (4.7k)yellow-violet-redyellow-violet-black-brown
R6470kyellow-violet-yellowyellow-violet-black-orange
R768kblue-gray-orangeblue-gray-black-red
R81M5 (1.5M)brown-green-greenbrown-green-black-yellow
R94k7 (4.7k)yellow-violet-redyellow-violet-black-brown
R106k8 (6.8k)blue-gray-redblue-gray-black-brown
R1122kred-red-orangered-red-black-red
R121M5 (1.5M)brown-green-greenbrown-green-black-yellow
R13 ( R13T)50k trimmer
R14500k Linear Potentiometer (Drive Control)
R1550k Linear Potentiometer (Tone Control)
R16100k Log Potentiometer (Volume Control)
R171kbrown-black-redbrown-black-black-brown

Capacitors

Capacitor IDValueTypePossible Marking
C10.001µFCeramic or Film102 or 1n
C2a3.3µFAluminum Electrolytic3.3µF
C2b3.3µFAluminum Electrolytic3.3µF
C310µFAluminum Electrolytic10µF
C40.047µFCeramic or Film473
C5470pFCeramic471 or 470
C6470pFCeramic471 or 470
C70.022µFFilm223
C8a10µFAluminum Electrolytic10µF
C8b0.1µFFilm104
C90.001µFCeramic or Film102 or 1n
C100.1µFFilm104
C110.001µFCeramic or Film102 or 1n
C120.0047µFCeramic or Film472 or 4n7
C13a500pFCeramic501 or 500
C13b Potentiometers30pF Part IdCeramic30 Value
R1350k Trimmer
R14 (Drive)500k linear
R15 (Tone)50k linear
R16 (Volume)100k log

Other

Part IDPart Name
D11N914
D212 volt Zener
Q1BS170 MOSFET Transistor
Q22N5457 (or J201) JFET Transistor
J1Stereo quarter-inch jack
J2Mono quarter-inch jack
J3DC Jack
B19 volt battery (not included in the Kit)
Sw1Heavy Duty 3PDT footswitch (bypass)
Sw2SPST or DPST mini toggle switch 9v battery snap, Printed Circuit Board, 24 gauge stranded wire, knobs enclosure

How to build it

Instructions

Version 2015July01 · Copyright 2015 JD Sleep · Permission refused for posting/serving this file from any site other than www.generalguitargadgets.com · Trademarks are property of their owners

The Blue Star is a low to medium grit, tube-like overdrive pedal that is based on a MOSFET (BS170) pushing a JFET (J201) into distortion. The distortion range is about the same as an Ibanez™ Tube Screamer™, but the sound is better, more tubeamp-like response. Follow the General Building Instructions. Voltage at the JFET Drain should be about 4.7 volts, but tune it by ear with the trimmer. Modifications: R11 smooths out the sound, but at the cost of sounding less “open.” Thus, reduce R11 for a more open sound. You could switch in reduced resistance for R11 by switching in a parallel resistor.

More about this project

Notes, sounds and related links

Here are some sound samples of the Blue Star. These samples are of a Fender™ Stratocaster™ into the Blue Star Overdrive.

Ready to build? We have the kit.

Buy a Blue Star Complete Kit. Includes all the parts and materials you need to build one, all for about the price you would pay for a PCB and parts.

 Would you like a Ready to Solder Circuit Board for this project?